Components of food necessary for the body are called Nutrients. Organisms that prepare food themselves from simple substances are called Autotrophs and animals take in ready-made food made by plants are called Heterotrophs.

Herbivores: Animals that eat only Plants.

Carnivores: Animals that eat other animals.

Omnivores: Animals that eat both plant and animals.

Types of nutrients:

Carbohydrates

 Fats

 Proteins

 Vitamins

 Minerals

 Dietary Fibers and Water